Zenko-ji Temple and Togakushi Shrine in Nagano

Looking for a blend of history, spirituality, and breathtaking scenery? Zenko-ji Temple and Togakushi Shrine check all the boxes. These legendary spots in Nagano have been drawing visitors for centuries—and for good reason. In this guide, we will dive into what makes them so special and why they should be on your must-visit list.

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Zenkoji Temple

This is one of Japan’s most revered Buddhist temples, and it has stood as a spiritual landmark for over 1,400 years. Founded in the 7th century, it enshrines what is believed to be the first Buddhist statue ever brought to Japan when Buddhism was introduced in the 6th century. The original statue, known as the Ikko Sanzon Amida Nyorai, remains hidden, while a replica is displayed to the public once every six years—with the next viewing in 2027.

Throughout history, Zenko-ji has welcomed worshippers from all walks of life, regardless of sect or status. The temple played a crucial role in spreading Buddhism in Japan and continues to be a center of devotion, drawing millions of visitors each year.

Things to Do at Zenko-ji Temple and Nearby

Enter the Main Hall (Hondo): Step into the massive wooden hall, a designated National Treasure, and witness the sacred atmosphere filled with centuries of prayers and rituals.
The Key to Enlightenment: Experience the Okaidan Meguri, a pitch-dark underground passage beneath the main altar where visitors search for the “Key to Paradise,” a hidden metal key believed to grant enlightenment.
Monzen Street (Zenkoji Nakamise-dori): Lined with traditional shops and eateries, this bustling street offers local delicacies like oyaki dumplings and souvenirs.
Niomon Gate & Nio Guardians: Admire the towering Niomon Gate, guarded by two fierce Nio statues, protecting the sacred grounds.
Zenko-ji Temple History Museum: Learn about the temple’s deep-rooted past and explore its collection of religious artifacts and statues.

Togakushi Shrine

Togakushi Shrine, nestled in the forests of the Togakushi Mountains in Nagano Prefecture, is a significant Shinto shrine complex with over 2,000 years of history. The shrine is closely linked to Japanese mythology, particularly the legend of the Sun Goddess Amaterasu. According to the myth, Amaterasu hid herself in a cave, casting the world into darkness. When the other gods worked together to lure her out, the cave’s rock door was flung into the sky and landed in Togakushi—hence the name “Togakushi” (meaning “hidden door”).

Togakushi Shrine is made up of five shrines, each dedicated to different deities, and holding significance in the legendary tale mentioned above:

Hinomikosha Shrine: A short 15-minute walk will take you to Hinomikosha Shrine, dedicated to the goddess of the arts, who is said to have danced to coax the Sun Goddess out of the cave. Unlike the Hokosha Shrine, this one is simpler in design, with no intricate carvings. Behind the shrine stands a striking 500-year-old cedar tree with a split trunk. The two trees, standing together like a married couple, are known as Meoto-sugi, or the “Married Couple Cedars.”

Chusha Shrine: This shrine is dedicated to the god of wisdom, who devised the plan to draw the Sun Goddess out of her cave. It is believed that praying to the god of wisdom brings success in academics and prosperity in business, making it a popular destination for students and professionals.

Kuzuryusha Shrine: The Kuzuryusha Shrine is dedicated to a nine-headed dragon, the deity of water, and is a site where farmers pray for rain. Interestingly, it is also revered as a god of matchmaking.
Okusha Shrine: Dedicated to the god of strength, who moved the rock to help Amaterasu emerge from her cave, Okusha Shrine is the most significant of the five Togakushi shrines. It attracts visitors from across Japan who come to seek blessings for good fortune, the fulfillment of wishes, abundant harvests, and success in sports.

Things to Do at Togakushi Shrine and Nearby

Walk the Iconic Cedar Path to Okusha: The highlight of Togakushi Shrine is the majestic pathway lined with towering 400-year-old cedar trees, creating a mystical and awe-inspiring atmosphere.
Togakushi Ninja Museum: Learn about Togakushi’s history as a ninja training ground, explore ninja artifacts, navigate a trick house, and let kids enjoy the ninja village obstacle course.

Explore Kagami-ike (Mirror Pond): A tranquil pond reflecting the Togakushi Mountains, perfect for photography and relaxation.

A trip to Nagano isn’t complete without experiencing the timeless charm of Zenko-ji Temple and Togakushi Shrine. These sites are more than just historical landmarks—they are gateways to the heart of Nagano’s spiritual and cultural heritage. Each visit offers a unique glimpse into Japan’s deep-rooted traditions. Beyond their spiritual significance, these destinations are surrounded by breathtaking natural landscapes, seasonal beauty, and local delicacies that make the journey even more rewarding.

Check out our other travel guides for more amazing destinations in Japan here!